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Olsen Actuators and Drives selected by Vertical Aerospace to deliver key components for its prototype eVTOL aircraft

Ver­ti­cal Aero­space has cho­sen Olsen Actu­a­tors and Dri­ves to pro­vide the actu­a­tion and dri­ves pack­age for the pri­ma­ry flight con­trol actu­a­tion sys­tems of its pro­to­type pre-pro­duc­tion eVTOL air­craft, the VA-4X.

The four Tilt Rotor Actu­a­tion sys­tems pro­vid­ed by Olsen com­prised a mod­i­fied COTS (Com­mer­cial Off the Shelf) high-capac­i­ty ser­vo roller screw actu­a­tor which offers some unique fea­tures. They include a pre­ci­sion BISS‑C posi­tion encoder, high-capac­i­ty park­ing brake and D38999 con­nec­tors cou­pled with high strength stain­less main rods.

These actu­a­tors are pack­aged with ESI Motion ser­vo dri­ve elec­tron­ics. The mea­sured dynam­ic per­for­mance dur­ing chirp test­ing exhib­it­ed bet­ter than expect­ed fre­quen­cy respons­es five times faster than any­thing Olsen has test­ed dur­ing the past 15 years and 10 times faster than lead­ing high end indus­tri­al ser­vo dri­ve brands.

Piers Olsen, CEO of Olsen Actu­a­tors and Dri­ves said: “We are proud to have been select­ed to pro­vide our actu­a­tors for such an ambi­tious and ground-break­ing project and it’s been a great expe­ri­ence to work with the team.

“It’s helped us to grow as a com­pa­ny and devel­op capa­bil­i­ties in advanced man­u­fac­tur­ing here in the UK. We look for­ward to using this expe­ri­ence to enable us to explore more oppor­tu­ni­ties with Ver­ti­cal Aero­space and the wider glob­al eVTOL mar­ket in the future.”

Ver­ti­cal Aero­space’s VA-1X made its maid­en flight in Sep­tem­ber 2022. This was fol­lowed by the VA-1X con­cept air­craft which accu­mu­lat­ed hun­dreds of flight hours of test­ing with tilt thrust vec­tor con­trol through­out 2023.

The most recent iter­a­tion of the planned VX4 air­craft per­formed its first pilot­ed flight in July 2024, while loose­ly teth­ered to the ground, dur­ing which Ver­ti­cal mea­sured over 20,000 flight and sys­tem para­me­ters to ver­i­fy thrust, han­dling qual­i­ties and sys­tem per­for­mance.

The Blade Pitch is ful­ly designed and man­u­fac­tured in the UK util­is­ing a com­plete­ly bespoke solu­tion cre­at­ed by Olsen to the required spec­i­fi­ca­tions.

Olsen inter­nal load test­ing rigs were used to val­i­date the design per­for­mance, heat rise times and endurance life test­ing, dynam­ic and sta­t­ic per­for­mance and impact load­ing.

Exter­nal qual­i­fi­ca­tion test­ing has been com­plet­ed to inde­pen­dent­ly ver­i­fy that the design com­plies with the rel­e­vant EMC, shock, vibra­tion and envi­ron­men­tal require­ments and lim­its as defined in the DO160G test­ing stan­dards.

Adam Bargh, Tech­ni­cal Direc­tor, Olsen Actu­a­tors and Dri­ves, added: “It’s been a plea­sure to work close­ly with the Ver­ti­cal Mechan­i­cal & Dig­i­tal sys­tems teams and being able to afford agile response to design iter­a­tions address­ing spec­i­fi­ca­tion changes and com­pli­ance with addi­tion­al require­ments along this jour­ney. We are pleased Ver­ti­cal will be able to get to mar­ket so quick­ly with its new clas­si­fi­ca­tion of air­craft.”

Found­ed in 2004 through its pro­vi­sion of com­plete solu­tions in pre­ci­sion tech­ni­cal mar­kets, Olsen Actu­a­tors & Dri­ves deliv­ers elec­tro-mechan­i­cal sys­tems includ­ing cus­tomised patent­ed elec­tric actu­a­tors com­bined with pow­er elec­tron­ics.

High-pro­file appli­ca­tions include pow­er tur­bine valve con­trol, manned pri­ma­ry flight con­trols in the aero­space & space sec­tor, dynam­ic sta­t­ic and endurance test­ing of com­po­nents and sys­tems in the prime con­trac­tor defence sec­tor and clean ener­gy-effi­cient press­ing and seal­ing, mould­ing and dis­pens­ing in the med­ical and phar­ma­ceu­ti­cal sec­tor.

Olsen is cur­rent­ly work­ing towards full approval with AS9100 and hope to have this in place by Q1 2025. The com­pa­ny also con­tin­ues to invest heav­i­ly in R&D and has a tech­nol­o­gy roadmap to new UK Aero COTS actu­a­tor prod­uct lines.

Click here to lis­ten to a recent eVTOL Insights pod­cast, which fea­tured Piers Olsen, Chair­man of Olsen Actu­a­tors & Dri­ves.

Addi­tion­al­ly, click here to watch a recent video Piers did dur­ing eVTOL Insights’ Europe Con­fer­ence in Lon­don last week.

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Jason Pritchard

Jason Pritchard is the Editor of eVTOL Insights. He holds a BA from Leicester's De Montfort University and has worked in Journalism and Public Relations for more than a decade. Outside of work, Jason enjoys playing and watching football and golf. He also has a keen interest in Ancient Egypt.

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